Various characteristics of furniture wood

When making furniture, you should choose the wood according to different situations. Commonly used woods are poplar, fir, pine, eucalyptus, cedar, nanmu, ash, etc., in addition to wood-based panels . A brief introduction to the characteristics of various woods:

 

1. Poplar wood: medium and soft texture, uniform wood, light weight, high strength, good elasticity, easy processing, long fiber, stable performance, not easy to deform; wood texture straight, expansion and contraction, high impact toughness, shock absorption performance Good, no smell, easy to nail.

 

2 , Birch: Birch annual rings are slightly obvious, the texture is straight and obvious, the material structure is delicate and soft and smooth, and the texture is soft or moderate. Birch is flexible , has good processing properties, smooth cut surface, good paint and gluing properties, but is easy to crack.

 

3 , Chinese fir : wood grain is straight, the structure is meticulous, the texture is easy, easy to process, can resist decay, shrinkage deformation is small, but not abrasion.

 

4 , Elm : There is a strong aroma of the brain, not afraid of insects, its wood grain is obvious, beautiful, the strength is greater than the fir, easy to process.

 

5 , cedar : wood is fine and tough, not easy to crack, heartwood corrosion resistance.

 

6 , Nanmu : yellowish brown with a light green, shiny, wood grain oblique, wood dense, easy to process, durable, aroma.

 

7 , ash : yellowish brown, wood texture is smooth and firm, tough, hard, straight texture, easy to process, can resist corrosion.

 

8 , pine : rough wood, straight texture, rosin smell, its strength is better than fir, flexible, but difficult to process. The disadvantage is that the deformation is large, the shrinkage is strong, and it is prone to mildew and susceptible to termite erosion after damp.

 

    Among the above woods, fir and pine are poorly colored and have many thrift, so they are only suitable for the inner material of furniture ; beech, cypress, nanmu, ash, etc., wood is fine, texture is fine, can be used for furniture The surface material; poplar is mostly used for blockboard core, plywood, particle board, MDF processing.

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